Health Span vs. Lifespan: How to Age Well
We are all getting older. Small, consistent choices decide how well we live those years.
By Jianna Bustamante, DPTLiving Well, in The Shirley Local

The short version
Lifespan is how long you live. Health span is how well you live during those years. Strength training to keep muscle, staying active for your joints and challenging your brain all improve your chances of feeling strong and capable for longer.
Hello, Shirley! This week I want to talk about something that every single one of us has in common. We are all getting older. While none of us can stop the aging process, we do have more control than we often think over how we age.
Lately I have been thinking less about lifespan and more about health span. Lifespan is simply how long you live. Health span is how well you live during those years. To me, that is the part that really matters.
I know it can feel overwhelming to think about all of the things we "should" be doing to stay healthy: exercise more, eat better, sleep longer and drink more water. The list can seem endless. But staying healthy is not about being perfect. It is about making small choices consistently.
Maybe that means taking a walk after dinner instead of sitting on the couch. Maybe it means adding a serving of vegetables to your lunch or choosing water over soda one more time this week. Maybe it means picking up a book instead of scrolling on your phone for an hour. None of these habits seem life changing on their own, but together they build a healthier future.
One thing I loved hearing recently was the idea of being intentional about aging instead of fearing it. We cannot control every wrinkle, ache, or gray hair that comes with getting older. What we can control is how we care for our bodies today.
Strength training helps us maintain muscle as we age. Staying active keeps our joints moving. Challenging our brains by reading, learning a new skill, or even doing puzzles can help keep our minds sharp. None of these things guarantee perfect health, but they certainly improve our chances of feeling stronger and more capable for longer.
I think we sometimes focus so much on adding years to our lives that we forget to focus on adding life to our years. The goal is not just to live longer. The goal is to be able to enjoy those years doing the things you love, whether that is playing with your grandchildren, traveling, gardening, walking your dog, or simply getting up from the couch without thinking twice about it.
So this week, ask yourself one simple question. What is one small thing I can do today that my future self will thank me for? Your future self does not need perfection. They just need you to start.
This column first ran in The Shirley Local, our hometown paper, where Jianna writes a regular health column. We are proud to support and contribute to it.
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